Microsoft has unveiled Majorana 1, a new quantum chip that could pave the way for million-qubit quantum computers within a single, fridge-sized system. The development—19 years in the making—relies on topological superconductors, a state of matter engineered by Microsoft.
Dr. Chetan Nayak, head of Microsoft’s quantum hardware program, says the company has mapped a path to scalable quantum computing within this decade. The eight-qubit proof-of-concept has already been submitted to DARPA’s US2QC program. If successful, the technology could revolutionize computing power, with 1,000 million-qubit systems surpassing all classical computers combined.
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